USAID/El Salvador fosters increased trade and economic opportunities for small and medium businesses. To accomplish this, USAID supports job creation as well as successful implementation of the Central America-Dominican Republic-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) – an important tool that can contribute to poverty reduction.
USAID supports the development of laws and policies that promote trade and investment and which lay the foundation for a sound macro economic environment. By supporting a sound fiscal policy and well-administered tax system, for example, USAID helps El Salvador to increase revenue for social and public sector investments. USAID also helps the country to benefit from CAFTA-DR by creating programs to foster a policy environment conducive to private sector growth, increased investment, and a strengthened skilled labor force. Trade capacity building activities increase the productivity and efficiency of small and medium enterprises.
Moreover, USAID/El Salvador’s programs strengthen Salvadoran capacity to manage and conserve watersheds and protect biodiversity in and around protected areas. In addition to protecting and conserving critical biodiversity, these programs establish management practices that balance the economic and environmental priorities through the development of ecotourism, job creation, and improved incomes.
Through a new, short-term program, USAID will assist vulnerable populations severely affected by the global financial crisis. The program will support government-run social protection programs through conditional cash transfers; temporary employment targeted to youth and women; and support for vocational training opportunities.
USAID/El Salvador also works with municipalities that seek to eliminate local constraints to greater growth and investment. USAID’s work at the municipal level is expected to leverage other resources while focusing on developing the potential of local attractions, opportunities, and strengths.
USAID assistance:
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Increases government revenues for social investments
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Improves capacity to negotiate and implement trade agreements
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Reduces barriers to trade, investment, and market integration
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Improves commercial laws and regulations to be more consistent with international commitments and prevailing practices
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Increases access to market information, business management and technical skills training
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Improves business linkages in order to have more competitive business clusters or geographic concentration of interconnected businesses, suppliers, and associated institutions
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Increases access to technology
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Increases access to rural financial services
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Improves end use management of critical watersheds
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Increases harmonization and enforcement of environmental laws and regulations
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Mitigates the effects of the global financial crisis on vulnerable populations through support to the government of El Salvador’s social protection programs, such as the Temporary Income Support Program (PATI).
USAID/El Salvador works with the following institutions and organizations to implement its Promoting Economic Opportunities Program:
Government of El Salvador:
- Consumer Defense Agency
- Corporation of Municipalities of El Salvador (COMURES)
- Export Promotion Agency (EXPORTA)
- Investment Promotion Agency (PROESA)
- Ministry of Agriculture (MAG)
- Ministry of Economy (MINEC)
- Ministry of Education (MINED)
- Ministry of Finance (MOF)
- Ministry of Health and Public Assistance
- Ministry of Labor
- Ministry of Public Works
- National Commission for Micro and Small Enterprise (CONAMYPE)
- Secretariat of Social Inclusion
- Salvadoran Institute for Professional Training (INSAFORP)
- Salvadoran Institute for Integrated Development of Children and Youth (ISNA)
- Social Investment Fund for Local Development (FISDL)
- Superintendent of Electricity and Telecommunications (SIGET)
- Superintendent of the Financial System (SSF)
- Superintendent of Pensions
- Technical Secretariat for the Presidency
- Vice Secretariat for Territorial Development and Decentralization
NGOs, PVOs, Private Firms:
- Academy for Educational Development (AED)
- Agroindustrial Chamber of El Salvador (CAMAGRO)
- ALFA Center, S.A. de C.V.
- American Chamber of Commerce (AMCHAM)
- American Institutes for Research (AIR)
- CARANA
- CARE
- Caribbean Conservation Corporation
- Catholic Relief Services (CRS)
- Chemonics International
- CITIBANK
- Commercial Banks (HSBC and Banco Procredit)
- Development Alternatives Inc. (DAI)
- Development Associates, Inc. (DA)
- Education Development Center (EDC)
- El Salvador Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCSE)
- National Foundation for Development (FUNDE)
- Fe y Alegria
- Foundation for Economic and Social Development (FUSADES)
- Foundation of Entrepreneurs for Educational Development (FEPADE)
- Foundation of Training and Social and Economic Development (FUCADES)
- Georgetown University (GU)
- Initiative for the Americas Fund of El Salvador (FIAES)
- Local Microfinance Institutions and Associations
- Metropolitan Community College of Omaha, Nebraska
- Nexant, Inc.
- P.A. Consulting
- Quetzalcoatl Foundation
- Salvador del Mundo Foundation (FUSALMO)
- Salvadoran Ecological Foundation (SALVANATURA)
- Salvadoran Exporters Corporation (COEXPORT)
- Salvadoran Industrials Association (ASI)
- Salvadoran Integral Education Foundation (FEDISAL)
- Save the Children
- School of Economics and Business (ESEN)
- Sesame Workshop
- Solimar
- The Nature Conservancy
- The Teleton Foundation (FUNTER)
- University of Central America (UCA)
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
- Youth Development Foundation (FDJ)
- Zoological Foundation of El Salvador (FUNZEL)
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Other Donors:
- German Cooperation Agency (GTZ)
- Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
- Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
- Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID)
- United Nations Development Program (UNDP)
- United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
- World Bank
Regional Organizations and Institutions:
- Central American System of Integration (SICA)
- Secretariat of Economic Integration of Central America (SIECA)
- Central American Council of Agriculture (CAC)
- Central American Bank of Economic Integration (CABEI)
- Regional International Organization for Plant and Animal Health (OIRSA)
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